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Book:   HTML & XHTML: The Definitive Guide
Subject:   HTML & XHTML: The Definitive Guide, 5th Edition Review
Date:   2003-08-23 14:43:34
From:   Tim Jowers from the Columbia Java Users Group
Rating:  StarStarStarStarStar

Very thorough reference on HTML. Very useful and well written. I will


refer to this book again and recommend this book to someone interested in how


HTML is defined and interpreted and the current state of the art in HTML


writing. The target audience seems to be graphics artists and web page


designers
. The content gives excellent coverage of what all the HTML tags


mean, how stylesheets work, and insightful discussion of layout considerations.


Extremely well written but my primary qualm is that I've never worked on a


project where writing HTML was the key problem with HTML. E.g.: Almost nothing


on scripting HTML. Should cover something on form validation etc. No good


coverage on current trends to supplement HTML with Flash and PDF docs. No good


coverage of performance testing and little on even HTML validation even by


using different browsers. Does point out for each HTML tag/object what is


proprietary to MS Internet Explorer and to Netscape. All said, if you are an


HTML page designer then this book really is almost definitive.


Plus the author could talk about real tools. E.g. the section "Use the Best"


tells you to use the best HTML editor but doesn't talk about DreamWeaver,


FrontPage, or anything besides a brief mention of MS Word. Also, having worked


at a web design company for a while I can tell you that fixed page layout is


the norm for the graphic artists/page designers and not enough treatment of


that is made. E.g. the section "Tricks with Tables" says "experiment...manually


shifting text from one column..." and this is just not the standard way things


are done. Should designers take advantage of HTML's ability to dynamically fit


the available space? Probably. But authors need to explain this before any


designers will start to do it. Also omitted are XSL:FO and content managers not


to mention App Server/Web Server deployment issues.


Overall the book is easy to read and has lots of good ideas and good


information. It is an excellent first book for an HTML programmer and can serve


as a first class reference for anyone that works with HTML. I gave it four


stars for covering HTML completely but not covering the ancillary issues that


the title "Definitive" promises. If the title was "HTML: The Markup


Language" then I would have given it six stars.



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